What are the early warning signs of pancreatic cancer?
The best time to treat pancreatic cancer is when it’s found during its earliest stages. However, it can be difficult to diagnose or notice the initial warning signs. Pancreatic cancer can sometimes be mistaken for less serious conditions, leading to spread of the cancer and lack of treatment options.
Understanding the warning signs of pancreas cancer can help doctors and patients pursue a diagnosis and receive proper treatment. Learn more about the early signs and symptoms of pancreatic cancer and when to see a doctor below.
Top symptoms of pancreatic cancer
Unfortunately, may patients experience a lack of symptoms during the early stages of this type of cancer. Because of this, pancreatic cancer is often mistaken as other, less serious conditions — especially during the earliest stages of development.
However, one of the most telling symptoms of cancer located in the pancreas is jaundice. This occurs when a cancerous tumor blocks the liver’s bile duct and causes a buildup of bilirubin. Like bile, bilirubin is a byproduct of the liver function. As it builds up in the system due to the cancerous blockages, it causes a yellowing pallor of the skin, nails, and eyes (jaundice).
There are other repercussions to these blockages and buildup of bilirubin, as well. Bowel movements may become infrequent or change in consistency, with dark-colored urine. Cancerous tumors can press on the abdomen, causing stomach or back pain. If the digestive system is impacted, nausea and vomiting will occur.
The difference between pancreatic cancer and pancreatitis
Although there are some similarities between pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer, a few key differences stand out. Pancreatitis is when inflammation of the pancreas occurs. Unlike pancreatic cancer, acute pancreatitis is an infection that doesn’t impact patients long-term. However, some patients can experience chronic pancreatitis, a more long-term infection that causes flare-ups of severe pain.
Check with your doctor regarding your symptoms, as only a full diagnosis can determine the difference between pancreatic cancer and acute or chronic pancreatitis. Chronic pancreatitis is considered a risk factor for cancer developing in the pancreas and your doctor can help guide you through next steps.
The following symptoms are common in patients with acute or chronic pancreatitis:
- Appetite loss
- Losing weight unintentionally
- Frequent nausea and vomiting
- Yellowing of the skin, eyes, and nails (jaundice)
- Changes in frequency or color of urination
- Severe stomach pain
When treated early, pancreatic cancer has some of the highest survival rates of cancer patients. It’s important to recognize the warning signs of pancreatic cancer and contact your doctor right away with questions or concerns.
Diagnostic testing for pancreatic cancer can help determine your symptoms and provide treatment options. For pancreatic cancer screening next steps, contact Surgical Associates.